include
高中高一上/ɪnˈkluːd/
v.包含
to contain as part
什麼時候用
include 是「包含(一部分)」,comprise/consist of 是「由…全部組成」。include 後面列的通常不是全部,這個語感差別在閱讀測驗會影響判斷。
常見錯誤
- include 後面接名詞或動名詞,不接不定詞。
- including 是介系詞:three people, including the manager。
- 「包含在內」是 be included in,不是 be included into。
常見搭配
- including
- be included in
- include everything
例句
The price includes tax.
價格包含稅。
The price includes breakfast and Wi-Fi.
這個價格包含早餐與網路。
Five people, including two children, were rescued.
五個人獲救,其中包含兩名兒童。