切換成空白卷

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Astronauts · 太空人單元測驗卷

太空 Space · CEFR B1 · 滿分 100 分

教師用 · 含解答
班級 ______________座號 __________姓名 ______________日期 ______ / ______得分 __________

  1. 一、單字配對（20 分）

    把右邊的代號填進左邊的括號裡。

    1. 1.astronaut(    )
    2. 2.weightless(    )
    3. 3.orbit(    )
    4. 4.muscle(    )
    5. 5.spine(    )
    6. 6.compress(    )
    7. 7.fluid(    )
    8. 8.radiation(    )
    9. 9.crew(    )
    10. 10.strap(    )
    1. A.太空人
    2. B.肌肉
    3. C.體液
    4. D.綁住
    5. E.軌道
    6. F.壓縮
    7. G.組員
    8. H.失重的
    9. I.脊椎
    10. J.輻射

  2. 二、選擇題（30 分）

    1. (    )1.Why do astronauts float?

      1. (A) There is no gravity
      2. (B) They are in free fall together with the station
      3. (C) They wear special suits
      4. (D) The station spins

    2. (    )2.About how strong is gravity at the space station?

      1. (A) Zero
      2. (B) 10 % of ground level
      3. (C) 50 % of ground level
      4. (D) 90 % of ground level

    3. (    )3.How long does one orbit take?

      1. (A) 24 hours
      2. (B) 12 hours
      3. (C) 90 minutes
      4. (D) 10 minutes

    4. (    )4.How many sunrises does the crew see each day?

      1. (A) 1
      2. (B) 4
      3. (C) 16
      4. (D) 24

    5. (    )5.Why do astronauts get taller in space?

      1. (A) They grow new bone
      2. (B) The spine is no longer compressed
      3. (C) Their shoes change
      4. (D) They stretch every day

    6. (    )6.Who was the first human in space?

      1. (A) Neil Armstrong
      2. (B) Yuri Gagarin
      3. (C) Valentina Tereshkova
      4. (D) John Glenn

  3. 三、填空（每題填一個單字）（30 分）

    1. 1.Astronauts feel ____ because they are falling with the station.（提示：失重的）
    2. 2.Without weight to carry, ____ slowly weaken.（提示：肌肉（複數））
    3. 3.On Earth, gravity ____ the spine a little every day.（提示：壓縮（第三人稱））
    4. 4.In free fall, ____ shifts from the legs to the head.（提示：體液）
    5. 5.The ____ blocks most space radiation from reaching us.（提示：大氣層）
    6. 6.They ____ themselves down before going to sleep.（提示：綁住）

  4. 四、簡答（用英文回答，一到兩句即可）（20 分）

    1. 1.Why is zero gravity the wrong name for what astronauts feel?為什麼「零重力」是錯誤的說法？

    2. 2.Give two ways living in space changes the human body.說出太空生活改變人體的兩種方式。

接棒學院 academy.codingwizard.com.tw · 太空 / 太空人
接棒學院

解答 · Answer KeyAstronauts 太空人

  1. 一、單字配對

    1. A2. H3. E4. B5. I6. F7. C8. J9. G10. D

  2. 二、選擇題

    1. B2. D3. C4. C5. B6. B

  3. 三、填空（每題填一個單字）

    1. weightless2. muscles3. compresses4. fluid5. atmosphere6. strap

  4. 四、簡答（用英文回答，一到兩句即可）

    1. 1. Gravity at the station is still about ninety percent as strong as on the ground. Astronauts float because they and the station are falling together, which is called free fall.
    2. 2. Bones and muscles weaken because they no longer carry weight, and body fluid shifts upwards to the head, which makes the face look puffy.